💡 Topic Helper

Step 1: A seed is planted in soil
Step 2: The seed absorbs water and starts to swell
Step 3: A tiny root breaks through the seed coat
Step 4: The root grows down into the soil
Step 5: A small shoot pushes up through the soil toward light
Step 6: Leaves open and start making food from sunlight

Gravity is the force that pulls things toward Earth. Here are examples you see every day:

• When you drop a ball, gravity pulls it down to the ground
• When you jump, gravity brings you back down
• Rain falls from clouds because of gravity
• Your pencil stays on your desk instead of floating away because of gravity

Picture this: Imagine the sun shining down on a big blue ocean. The warm sunlight makes tiny water drops rise up into the air like invisible steam from a hot cup of cocoa. These drops float higher and higher until they form fluffy white clouds in the sky. When the clouds get heavy and full, the water falls back down as rain - like the cloud is crying. The rain lands in rivers and lakes, flows back to the ocean, and the whole cycle starts again!

A cell is like a tiny factory! Just like a factory has:

• Walls to keep everything inside → A cell has a cell membrane
• A boss's office that controls everything → A cell has a nucleus
• Workers making things → A cell has organelles doing different jobs
• Storage rooms for supplies → A cell has vacuoles
• Power generators for energy → A cell has mitochondria